The
House of Mirth
I
really enjoyed reading The House of Mirth, and learning about the way the upper
class lived to just have a good time and be entertained. It seemed to be such a shallow existence. Lily
Bart, in her pursuit of a wealthy husband makes many poor decisions, which
ultimately ends with her death.
For
Lily, all the emphasis is put on her looks and that she is very beautiful. The
fact that she is getting older, and the social whirl is taking its toll on her
as Seldon noticed, “under her dark hat and veil she regained the girlish
smoothness, the purity of tint, that she was beginning to lose after eleven
years of late hours and indefatigable dancing.”(p. 1-2) That Lily is 29, and
still not married and her looks are starting to fade is of great concern. This
is an issue that women must contend within our society today. That outward
appearance is so important, and women are always being sent the message to do
everything to retain their youthful appearance and beauty. Poor Lily has to
hear from Mrs. Fisher, “Your hair’s wonderful, Lily. Thinner-what does it
matter? It’s so light and alive.”(p.196)
The women in the book are always
focused on their beautiful clothes and jewels, and are purely ornamental. They
are to be a reflection of their husband’s wealth and success, and have no power
of their own. In Lily’s case, her beauty and lively personality has made her
popular, but once she falls out of favor with Bertha Dorset, it’s almost as if
she has become invisible. She doesn't have the protection of a wealthy husband,
so her status has changed drastically. I think this can also apply today for
women who are single, have little financial security, and can be viewed
differently in society. I think we still see that same type of status for women
who have successful spouses which place them in a higher financial and social level
which gives them a certain amount of power, in comparison to someone like Lily
who is totally alone.
I really wanted Lily to stand up for
herself, and use the letters to put a stop to Bertha Dorset. However, I could
see the position Lily was in, and being so alone, made it a difficult decision
for her. Again, she didn’t have the same power as the wealthy women, and it may
not have made a difference or have them accept her back into their high society
group.
The idea of marriage as protection is so interesting...and it seems like single women are seen as a threat, or dangerous, or in need of control or protection from someone. It strikes me that Lily rarely has any kind of "protection." And I also wonder if Wharton is trying to suggest that this whole idea of protection is problematic.
ReplyDelete